英語中可以用來代替“Said”的詞語
英語編寫對話時,一遍又一遍地使用動詞“ say”是很常見的。 他不僅說她說的是重複性的,而且描述性也不太強。在敘事性寫作中,為了更好地描述轉述語和其他語句背後的情感,使用發聲動詞和副詞是很重要的。
語音動詞和副詞有助於在陳述,問題和回答後面提供動力,並向讀者傳達重要資訊。 每個語音動詞和語音副詞都有典型用法的簡短描述,以及一個示例語句,說明了如何用更具描述性的內容代替他說的話。
有聲動詞
有聲動詞提供關於陳述語氣的資訊。例如,有聲動詞“moan”表示某物是以低聲抱怨的方式說的。這些有聲動詞根據所作陳述的型別的一般指示進行分組。
突然說話
blurt
exclaim
gasp
snap
Examples:
Alison blurted out the answer。
Jack gasped in reaction to the scene。
I snapped a quick response to his question。
提供建議或意見
advise
argue
caution
note
observe
warn
Examples:
Pete cautioned the children to be careful。
The teacher observed that the exercise was difficult。
The driver warned his passengers about the noise。
大聲的
exclaim
bellow
call
cry
scream
shout
yell
Examples:
She shouted out the answer。
The boys screamed as they dived into the cold water。
The mother cried out in disdain when her son was accused of the crime。
抱怨
The following four vocal verbs are often used to describe someone complaining:
groan
moan
mumble
mutter
Examples:
Jack mumbled his responses to the questions。
He muttered so badly that they couldn‘t understand him。
I moaned that I was hurt。
以權威或命令的語氣說話
announce
assert
order
Examples:
The teacher announced the exam at the end of the week。
Jane asserted her rights as a voter。
The police ordered the protesters away from the area。
聲帶副詞
有聲動詞提供陳述方式的資訊。聲帶副詞通常用來提供說話者在陳述時的附加資訊。例如,聲音副詞“joyfully”表示某事說得非常高興。例如,他興高采烈地喊著這個訊息!表示演講者在發言時很高興。與此相比,他傲慢地說,這條訊息傳達了非常不同的資訊發言者。
常見的副詞
admiringly: indicates respect for someone
Example: Alice admiringly noticed his clothes。
angrily: indicates anger
Example: She angrily denounced his crimes。
casually: without much importance
Example: She casually conceded her mistake。
cautiously: in a careful manner
Example: She cautiously mentioned the extra homework。
cheerfully: indicates joy, happiness
Example: Frank cheerfully agreed to do the job。
decisively: indicates a belief in the statement made
Example: Ken decisively replied to the question。
defiantly: indicates a challenge to something
Example: Peter defiantly taunted his classmates。
formally: proper, through official channels
Example: Josh formally complained to the personnel department。
harshly: indicates critical judgment
Example: The teacher harshly scolded the children。
meekly: indicates quietness, shyness
Example: Jennifer meekly mumbled her apology。
offensively: indicates rudeness
Example: Alan offensively argued his point about schooling。
sternly: indicates authority
Example: The teacher sternly stated that all reports were due on Friday。
thankfully: indicates gratitude
Example: Jane thankfully accepted the job offer。
wisely: indicates experience or intelligence
Example: Angela wisely commented on the situation。
英語中的所有格形容詞
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