如何用簡單的步驟學習英語語法，條件句，間接引語，被動語態等等
基本步驟英語怎麼說
How to Learn English Grammar with Simple Steps 如何用簡單的步驟學習英語語法
Tips for learning English grammar！ Just because nobody taught you English and grammar in school at whatever learning level， it does not mean there is not much you can do to solve the problem。 Here are some steps to learning this language and its grammar rules on your own。 With these steps， you can easily rival the language and grammar skills experienced users of this language have。
學習英語語法的技巧！ 僅僅因為沒有人在學校的任何學習水平上教你英語和語法，這並不意味著你無法解決問題。 以下是自己學習這門語言及其語法規則的一些步驟。 透過這些步驟，您可以輕鬆地與該語言的有經驗的使用者所具有的語言和語法技能相媲美。
How to Learn English Grammar 如何學習英語語法
Learn Parts of Speech 學習詞性
Each English word can be categorized into one part of speech。 Therefore， understanding parts of speech is one of the key steps to learning grammar。 The good thing about learning parts of speech is that you will be in a position to describe how each word in the English language can be used。 每一個英語單詞都可以分為一個詞類。因此，理解詞性是學習語法的關鍵步驟之一。學習詞性的好處是你可以描述英語中每個單詞的用法。
Here are different parts of speech。 這裡是不同的詞性。
1。
Noun
– a word that describes a place， thing or person， for instance， “bank”。 名詞——描述一個地方、事物或人的詞，例如“銀行”。
2。
Article
– they precede nouns in a sentence。 They are “a”， “the”， “an”。 冠詞-它們在句子中位於名詞之前。它們是“a”，“the”，“an”。
3。
Verb
– a word that describes an action， for instance， “write”。 動詞——描述一個動作的詞，例如“寫”。
4。
Pronoun
– a word that can take the place of a noun， for instance， “she”。 代詞——一個可以代替名詞的詞，例如“她”。
5。
Adjective
– modifies/describes a noun/pronoun， for instance， “black”。 形容詞-修飾/描述名詞/代詞，例如，“black”。
6。
Adverb
– modifies a verb or an adjective， for instance， “clearly”。 副詞修飾動詞或形容詞，例如，“clear”。
7。
Conjunction
– joins to parts of a sentence， for example “and”。 連詞-連線到句子的各個部分，例如“and”。
8。
Preposition
– used with noun/pronoun to create a phrase that modifies other parts of speech， for example， “down”。 介詞-與名詞/代詞一起使用，創造一個短語來修飾詞性的其他部分，例如“down”。
9。
Interjection
– words that illustrate an emotional state， for instance， “ouch”。 感嘆詞——描述一種情緒狀態的詞，例如“哎喲”。
9 parts of speech in English grammar 英語語法中的9個詞類
Learn Verb Tenses 學習動詞時態
There are three kinds of tenses– past， present and future。 The past tenses describe things that happened before the time of reporting， while present tenses describe what is happening as the thing is happening。 Finally， the future tense describes what will happen after the time the statement is being made。 有三種時態——過去時態、現在時態和將來時態。過去時態描述的是在報告之前發生的事情，而現在時態描述的是事情發生時正在發生的事情。最後，將來時態描述陳述完成後將發生什麼。
Learn all （12） tenses in English with useful grammar rules， examples and ESL worksheets。 用有用的語法規則，例子和ESL工作表學習英語中的所有時態。
Present Simple Tense. 一般現在時時態。
Present Continuous Tense. 現在進行時。
Present Perfect Tense. 現在完成時態。
Present Perfect Continuous Tense. 現在完成進行時。
Past Simple Tense. 一般過去時態。
Past Continuous Tense. 過去進行時。
Past Perfect Tense. 過去完成時。
Past Perfect Continuous Tense. 過去完成進行時。
Simple Future Tense. 簡單的將來時態。
Future Continuous Tense. 將來進行時。
Future Perfect Tense. 將來完成時。
Future Perfect Continuous. 未來完美的連續。
Verb tenses in English grammar 英語語法中的動詞時態
Sentences， Phrases， and Clauses 句子、短語和從句
Sentences
句子
While studying English words is great， you have to learn how to put these words together into sentences。 Sentences express your complete thoughts。 In general， a sentence shows someone/something doing/being something， and it consists of a subject and a verb at its most basic level。 Without one of these two parts， that sentence is considered improper。
雖然學習英語單詞很棒，但你必須學會如何把這些單詞組合成句子。句子表達你完整的思想。一般來說，一個句子表示某人/某事正在做/正在做某事，它在最基本的層次上由主語和動片語成。沒有這兩部分中的任何一個，那句話就被認為是不恰當的。
For instance， “Dogs can bite。” is a complete sentence， while “The excited children。” is not a proper sentence。 例如，“狗會咬人。是一個完整的句子，而“興奮的孩子”。這句話不太合適。
After learning basic sentences， you can go on to learn more complex sentences， for instance， compound sentences。 With compound sentences， you join what would have been two sentences into one sentence using a conjunction。 在學習了基本的句子之後，你可以繼續學習更復雜的句子，例如，複合句。對於複合句，你可以用連詞把原本是兩個句子的東西連成一個句子。
For instance， instead of having two sentences， “The doctor entered the room。” and “The doctor took the file。”， you can write， “The doctor entered the room and took the file。” 例如，“醫生進了房間”，而不是用兩句話。和“醫生拿了檔案。”，你可以這樣寫：“醫生進了房間，拿起卷子。”
Phrases
句子
You can think of phrases as units of language。 They are a group of words， but usually not enough to form a complete sentence。 There are different kinds of phrases， each of which is described based on what part of speech it helps to describe。 你可以把短語看作是語言的單位。它們是一組單詞，但通常不足以構成一個完整的句子。有不同種類的短語，每一種都是根據它有助於描述的詞性來描述的。
Noun Phrase 名詞短語
Gives more information about a noun， for instance， “the tall” building。 給出關於名詞的更多資訊，例如，“the tall”building。
Adjective Phrase 形容詞短語
Provides more information about an adjective， for instance， “very” intelligent。 提供有關形容詞的更多資訊，例如，“非常”智慧。
Verb Phrase 動詞片語
Offers additional information about a verb。 These phrases are very complex。 For instance， in the sentence， she will eventually have her own car， “will have” is the verb phrase。 提供有關動詞的附加資訊。這些短語非常複雜。例如，在句子中，她最終會有自己的車，“will have”是動詞短語。
Adverb Phrase 副詞短語
Gives more information about an adverb， for instance， “going” quickly。 提供有關副詞的更多資訊，例如，快速“前進”。
Prepositional Phrase 介詞短語
Provides additional information about a preposition， for instance， “after” the exercise。 提供有關介詞的其他資訊，例如，“練習之後”。
Clauses
條款
Like phrases， clauses are also units of language。 All clauses have a subject and a verb， and some are independent while others are dependent。 和短語一樣，從句也是語言的單位。所有從句都有主語和動詞，有些是獨立的，有些是從屬的。
Dependent clauses act like parts of speech， as phrases do， and they cannot stand on their own as complete sentences。 從屬分句和短語一樣，都是詞性成分，不能作為完整的句子獨立存在。
For instance， “Although the package came， he could not open the door。” The part “he could not open the door” is an independent clause， but “although the package came’ cannot stand as a sentence and is， therefore， a dependent clause。 例如，“雖然包裹來了，他卻打不開門。”“he couldn’t open The door”是一個獨立的從句，但是“although The package came”不能作為一個句子來使用，因此是一個從屬從句。
Generally， clauses are used when forming compound sentences。 一般情況下，從句用於構成複合句。
Conditionals， Reported speech， Passive voice， Quantifiers and Determiners 條件句，間接引語，被動語態，量詞和限定詞
Conditionals
條件句
The English language has many types of sentences。 For instance， a conditional sentence demonstrates that one part of a sentence is true if the other part is true。 For instance， “if it rains， the crops will grow。” 英語有很多型別的句子。例如，條件句表明如果一個句子的一部分為真，那麼另一部分為真。例如，“如果下雨，莊稼就會生長。”
Reported Speech 間接引語
Reported speech is a way of writing or speaking where instead of quoting what the speaker said， you use your own words to convey their message。 For instance， if the person said， “I will come”， the reported speech would be “he/she said she would come。” 間接引語是一種寫作或說話的方式，你用自己的語言來傳達資訊，而不是引用說話人所說的話。例如，如果這個人說，“I will come”，那麼這個人的間接引語就是“he/she said she would come”。
Passive Voice 被動語態
In passive voice， the subject receives the action rather than performing it as is the case with active voice。 For instance， “the cat poured the milk” is active， while “the milk was poured by the cat” is passive。
Generally， active voice is much preferable as it uses fewer words and makes statements less complicated and more powerful。 在被動語態中，主語接受動作，而不是像主動語態那樣執行動作。例如，“the cat pour the milk”是主動語態，而“the milk was pour by the cat”是被動語態。
一般來說，主動語態更可取，因為它使用更少的單詞，使陳述更簡單，更有力。
Quantifiers 量詞
Quantifiers are used when providing information about a number relating to something。 For instance， most people change jobs by age “thirty。” 量詞用於提供與某物有關的數字的資訊。例如，大多數人在“30歲”之前就換了工作。
Determiners 限定詞
Determiners are words or phrases that come before a noun or a noun phrase。 Their role is to demonstrate its reference。 For instance。 There were “a few” cookies left。 限定詞是出現在名詞或名詞短語之前的單詞或短語。它們的作用是證明其參考價值。例如。還剩“幾塊”餅乾。
Learn to Write Numbers and Punctuation Marks 學會寫數字和標點符號
When writing， there are certain rules you should follow。 For instance， one-digit numbersshould be spelled out， for instance， “two。” However， numbers greater than 9 should be written numerically。 寫作時，你應該遵循一些規則。例如，一個數字應該拼寫出來，例如，“two”。然而，大於9的數字應該寫成數字形式。
Still， you should never mix up spelled and numerically written numbers within a sentence。 For instance， “they were 10 girls and two boys” is incorrect， while “they were 10 girls and 2 boys” is correct。 儘管如此，你不應該在一個句子裡混淆拼寫和數字。例如，“they were 10 girls and two boys”是不正確的，而“they were 10 girls and two boys”是正確的。
Additionally， you should not start sentences with a numerically written number。 此外，你不應該用數字開頭的句子。
Also， as you write fractions， you should use hyphens， for instance， “two-thirds”。 Also， decimals should always be written numerically， as well as days of the month， for instance， “0。6” and “August 10”。 同樣，當你寫分數時，你應該使用連字元，例如“三分之二”。此外，小數也應該用數字來表示，比如“0。6”和“8月10日”。
Learn more with useful lessons on punctuation marks in the English language。 學習更多有用的英語標點符號課程。
There is obviously more to knowing English grammar than the steps shown above， but these basics should help you make significant progress in this important learning journey。 By keeping these simple rules in mind， and trying to learn as much as possible with following grammar lessons， you can easily become a very proficient user of this language。
很明顯，掌握英語語法遠不止上述步驟，但這些基礎知識應該能幫助你在這個重要的學習過程中取得顯著的進步。透過牢記這些簡單的規則，並嘗試透過以下語法課程儘可能多地學習，您可以輕鬆地成為這種語言的非常熟練的使用者。
